The International Monetary Fund's executive board on
Monday approved a new three-year arrangement for Malawi under the
Extended Credit Facility (ECF) for an amount equivalent to $156.2
million as donor aid continues to flow following the brave reform of government under President Joyce Banda.
This means an immediate disbursement equivalent to about $19.5 million.
This comes on the back of new aid packages over the last weeks by the World Bank, African Development Bank and Britain.
Malawi
has over the last two years battled with serious macroeconomic challenges
including a severe shortage of foreign exchange and critical imports of
fuel, inputs for production, and medicines after the government of the then
President Bingu wa Mutharika fell out with donors over governance
concerns.
The IMF suspended its credit plan with Malawi
after President Mutharika refused to among other things devalue the
country's currency as a measure to turn around the economy.
But following his death in April new President
Joyce Banda has moved to repair relations with lenders, leading to
major financial responses by the donors.
"Malawi's new
administration moved swiftly to devalue the kwacha, adopt a flexible
exchange rate regime and liberalise current account transactions to
address the country's chronic balance of payment problems and improve
the outlook for poverty reduction and growth," IMF deputy managing
director and acting chair Naoyuki Shinohara said in a statement.
Mr
Shinohara also said the new ECF arrangement provides support for the
authorities' medium-term economic programme based on Malawi's second
Growth and Development Strategy (MGDS II), adding that specific
objectives include macroeconomic stability with low inflation,
increasing international reserves to provide a buffer against external
shocks, and reforms to improve the investment climate and promote
sustained inclusive growth.
"The authorities have
adopted a prudent fiscal stance in the 2012/13 budget. Higher donor
support and a sizeable domestic revenue effort allow the government to
increase total spending slightly without recourse to domestic
borrowing," the statement quoted Mr Shinohara as saying.
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